--- title: "Count Total number of Packets" slug: "packet-tricks-count-total-number-packets" updated: 2025-05-06T10:49:38Z published: 2025-05-06T10:49:38Z canonical: "docs.fmad.io/packet-tricks-count-total-number-packets" --- > ## Documentation Index > Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.fmad.io/llms.txt > Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further. # Count Total number of Packets One of the most basic tests is to count the total number of packets recorded in a capture. This can be done with or without BPF and Frame filters depending on the goal. Using ```plaintext fmadiocli "show capture list" ``` Find the full name of the capture for counting, we will use in the example below for this step --- ## Basic Total Captured Most basic is raw packet count ```plaintext sudo stream_cat | capinfos2 -v ``` Example output is shown below ```bash bfmadio@fmadio200v4-636:~$ sudo stream_cat wan0_20250501_1633  | capinfos2 -v calibrating... stream_cat ioqueue: 4 calibrating... StartChunkID: 52289272 StartChunk: 52289272 Offset: 0 Stride: 1 StartChunk: 52289272 PCAP nano 0.00GB    0.000 Gbps    0.000 Mpps SeqError:0 1.83GB   14.635 Gbps    2.789 Mpps SeqError:0 packet stream end 20250506_183941 2.287s : Pkt:3334842 Byte:2187656352 SUCCESS Total Packets: 3334842 TotalBytes     : 2134298880 TotalPackets   : 3334842 PayloadCRC     : 7946e8f8cd4c299 ErrorSeq       : 0 ErrorPktSize   : 0 LastByte       : 0x00000000 SeqStart       : 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 : 0x00000000 SeqEnd         : 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 : 0x00000000 PacketCnt      : 0 0 0 0 TimeOrder      : 0 CRCFail        : 0 CRCFailFNIC    : 0 Time First     : 20250501_163404 08:34:04.267.612.373 (1746088444.267612373) Time Last      : 20250501_163934 08:39:34.448.225.332 (1746088774.448225332) TotalPCAPTime  : 330180612959 ns (5.503min) Bandwidth      : 0.052 Gbps Packet Rate    : 0.010 Mpps Complete fmadio@fmadio200v4-636:~$ ``` In this example there are total of 3334842 packets --- ## Basic Total Capture in JSON The same example using JSON formatting Command is shown below ```plaintext sudo stream_cat | capinfos2 -v --json | grep IsJSON | jq ``` Example output shown below ```json fmadio@fmadio200v4-636:~$ sudo stream_cat wan0_20250501_1633  | capinfos2 -v --json | grep IsJSON | jq calibrating... stream_cat ioqueue: 4 calibrating... 0 : 2749994583           2.7500 cycles/nsec offset:0.005 Mhz Cycles/Sec 2749994583.0000 Std:       0 cycle std(  0.00000000) Target:2.75 Ghz 0 : 2749992300           2.7500 cycles/nsec offset:0.008 Mhz Cycles/Sec 2749992300.0000 Std:       0 cycle std(  0.00000000) Target:2.75 Ghz StartChunkID: 52289272 StartChunk: 52289272 Offset: 0 Stride: 1 StartChunk: 52289272 packet stream end 20250506_184108 2.276s : Pkt:3334842 Byte:2187656352 SUCCESS {  "IsJSON": true,  "TotalByteCapture": 2187656352,  "TotalByteWire": 2134298880,  "TotalPacket": 3334842,  "TimeStartStr": "20250501_163404",  "TimeStart": 1746088444267612373,  "TimeEndStr": "20250501_163934",  "TimeEnd": 1746088774448225332,  "TimeDurationNS": 330180612959,  "BandwidthGbps": 0.051712,  "PacketrateMpps": 0.010100,  "SeqCheckError": 0,  "SeqStart0": 0,  "SeqStart1": 0,  "SeqStart2": 0,  "SeqStart3": 0,  "SeqEnd0": 0,  "SeqEnd1": 0,  "SeqEnd2": 0,  "SeqEnd3": 0 } fmadio@fmadio200v4-636:~$ ``` --- ## BPF Filtered Number of Packets Using a BPF Filter to select specific packets and count them. In the below example we want only TCP packets ```plaintext sudo stream_cat --bpf "tcp" | capinfos2 -v ``` Example output shown below ```bash fmadio@fmadio20v3-2U-364:~$ sudo stream_cat wan_20250506_1100 --bpf "tcp" | capinfos2 -v calibrating... BPF Filter [tcp] slen: 3 alen: 3 stream_cat ioqueue: 6 StartChunkID: 133883688 StartChunk: 133883688 Offset: 0 Stride: 1 StartChunk: 133883688 PCAP nano 0.00GB    0.000 Gbps    0.000 Mpps SeqError:0 1.18GB    9.450 Gbps    1.134 Mpps SeqError:0 2.57GB   11.065 Gbps    0.954 Mpps SeqError:0 3.50GB    7.494 Gbps    1.332 Mpps SeqError:0 4.26GB    6.066 Gbps    1.396 Mpps SeqError:0 5.02GB    6.043 Gbps    1.392 Mpps SeqError:0 5.77GB    6.025 Gbps    1.388 Mpps SeqError:0 6.53GB    6.044 Gbps    1.393 Mpps SeqError:0 packet stream end 20250506_184508 8.461s : Pkt:9595572 Byte:6850838524 SUCCESS Total Packets: 9595572 TotalBytes     : 6697309372 TotalPackets   : 9595572 PayloadCRC     : 3040931de00fb314 ErrorSeq       : 0 ErrorPktSize   : 0 LastByte       : 0x00000000 SeqStart       : 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 : 0x00000000 SeqEnd         : 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 : 0x00000000 PacketCnt      : 0 0 0 0 TimeOrder      : 0 CRCFail        : 0 CRCFailFNIC    : 0 Time First     : 20250506_105959 02:59:59.943.698.539 (1746500399.943698539) Time Last      : 20250506_115959 03:59:59.986.220.762 (1746503999.986220762) TotalPCAPTime  : 3600042522223 ns (60.001min) Bandwidth      : 0.015 Gbps Packet Rate    : 0.003 Mpps Complete fmadio@fmadio20v3-2U-364:~$ ``` In this example total number of packets is 9595572 --- ## Capture Port number of Packets Using FrameFilters calculating the number of packets per physical capture port is useful operation Command to count on caputre port 0 (cap0 ```plaintext sudo stream_cat --frame "capture.port==1" | capinfos2 -v ``` Example output shown below. Total number of packets on cap1 is 13620333 ```bash fmadio@fmadio20v3-2U-364:~$ sudo stream_cat wan_20250506_1100 --frame "capture.port==1" | capinfos2 -v calibrating... Frame Filter [capture.port==1] stream_cat ioqueue: 6 capture port     [1] invert:0   capture port enable:1 [1] fmadio capture port map: [1] fmadio a7130   port map: [] fmadio c3550   port map: [] StartChunkID: 133883688 StartChunk: 133883688 Offset: 0 Stride: 1 StartChunk: 133883688 PCAP nano 0.00GB    0.000 Gbps    0.000 Mpps SeqError:0 1.25GB    9.989 Gbps    1.453 Mpps SeqError:0 2.74GB   11.910 Gbps    1.091 Mpps SeqError:0 3.65GB    7.270 Gbps    2.099 Mpps SeqError:0 4.50GB    6.830 Gbps    2.131 Mpps SeqError:0 5.36GB    6.847 Gbps    2.156 Mpps SeqError:0 6.24GB    7.012 Gbps    2.189 Mpps SeqError:0 7.11GB    6.946 Gbps    2.170 Mpps SeqError:0 packet stream end 20250506_184750 8.185s : Pkt:13620333 Byte:7230944572 SUCCESS Total Packets: 13620333 TotalBytes     : 7013019244 TotalPackets   : 13620333 PayloadCRC     : 3165b3a72bbfa7c8 ErrorSeq       : 0 ErrorPktSize   : 0 LastByte       : 0x00000000 SeqStart       : 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 : 0x00000000 SeqEnd         : 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 : 0x00000000 PacketCnt      : 0 0 0 0 TimeOrder      : 0 CRCFail        : 0 CRCFailFNIC    : 0 Time First     : 20250506_105959 02:59:59.943.692.382 (1746500399.943692382) Time Last      : 20250506_115959 03:59:59.986.229.940 (1746503999.986229940) TotalPCAPTime  : 3600042537558 ns (60.001min) Bandwidth      : 0.016 Gbps Packet Rate    : 0.004 Mpps Complete fmadio@fmadio20v3-2U-364:~$ ```